Chapter 1: Basic Questions
- Nature and Nurture: An Ancient Debate
- Interactions of Nature and Nurture
- The Nature of Development
- Theories of Development
- Finding the Answers: Research on Development
- Research Methods
- Research Analysis
Chapter 2: Prenatal Development
- Conception
- The Basics of Conception
- Patterns of Genetic Inheritance
- Twins and Siblings
- Genotypes and Phenotypes
- Development from Conception to Birth
- An Overview of Prenatal Development
- Genetic Errors
- Teratogens: Diseases and Drugs
- Other Influences on Prenatal Development
- An Overview of Risks and Long-Term Consequences of Prenatal Problems
- Sex Differences in Prenatal Development
- Social Class Differences
Chapter 3: Birth and the Newborn Child
- The Stages of Labor
- Adapting to the Newborn
- The Newborn: What Can He Do?
- The Daily Life of Infants
- Individual Differences Among Babies
Chapter 4: Physical Development
- Four Reasons for Studying Physical Development
- Basic Sequences and Common Patterns
- Development of Sexual Maturity
- Using the Body: Motor Development
- Variations in Rate of Development
- Health Issues
- Determinants of Growth: Explanations of Physical Development
Chapter 5: Perceptual Development
- Ways of Studying Early Perceptual Skills
- basic Sensory Skills
- Complex Perceptual Skills: Preferences, Discrimination, and Patterns
- Ignoring Perceptual Information: The Perceptual Constancies
- The Object Concept
- Perception of Social Signals
- Individual Differences in Perception: Speed and Efficiency
- Explanations of Perceptual Development
- Perceptual Development: A Summing-Up
Chapter 6: Cognitive Development I: Structure and Process
- Three Views of Intelligence
- Piaget's Perspective
- Infancy
- The Preschool Years
- The School-Age Child
- Cognitive Development in Adolescence
- Preliminary Conclusions and Questions
- Information Processing in Children
Chapter 7:Cognitive Development II: Individual Difference in Cognitive Abilities
- Measuring Intellectual Power: IQ Tests and Other Measures
- Stability and Predictive Values of IQ Tests
- An Alternative View: Sternberg's Triarchic Theory of Intelligence
- Explaining Differences in IQ Scores
- Interaction Heredity and Environment
- Group Differences in IQ Scores
- The Measurement of Intelligence: A Last Look
- Individual Differences in Information Processing
- Cognitive Development: Putting the Three Approaches Together
Chapter 8: The Development of Language
- What is Language Anyway?
- Before the First Words: The Prelinguistic Phase
- The First Words
- Speaking in Sentences: The Development of Grammar
- the Development of Word Meaning
- Using Language: Communication and Self-direction
- Explaining Language development
- Individual Differences in Language Development
- An Application of the Basic Knowledge: Learning to Read
Chapter 9: Personality Development: Alternative Views
- Defining Personality in Adults
- Defining Personality in Children
- Genetic and Biological Explanations
- Learning Explanations
- Psychoanalytic Explanations
- A Possible Synthesis
Chapter 10: The Concept of Self in Children
- The Development of the Concept of Self
- Self-esteem
- The Self-concept: A Summing-up
- The Development of Gender and Sex-Role Concepts
Chapter 11: The Development of Social Relationships
- Attachment theory: Concepts and Terminology
- The Parents' Bond to the Child
- The Baby's Attachment to the Parent
- Variations in the Quality of Infants' Attachments
- Relationships with Peers: Playmates and Friends
- Behavior with Peers: Prosocial Behavior and Aggression
- Individual Differences in Peer Relationships
Chapter 12: Thinking About Relationships: The Development of Social Cognition
- Some General Principles and Issues
- Reading Others' Feelings
- Describing Other People
- Describing Friendships
- Making Moral Judgments
- Social Cognition and Behavior
- Social Cognition and General Cognitive Development
Chapter 13: The Ecology of Development: The Child Within the Family System
- Theoretical Approaches
- Dimensions of Family Interaction
- Patterns or Styles of Child Rearing
- Other Aspects of Family Dynamics
- Some Exosystem Effects: Parents' Work and Social Support
Chapter 14: Beyond the Family: The Impact of the Broader Culture
- Child Care
- The Impact of Schools
- Joining the Work World: The Impact of Jobs on Teenagers
- The Impact of the Mass Media
- Macrosystem Effects: The Impact of the Larger Culture
Chapter 15: Atypical Development
- Frequency of Problems
- Developmental Psychopathology: A New Approach
- The Psychopathologies of Childhood
- Intellectually Atypical Development
- Schooling for Atypical Children
- Sex Differences in Atypical Development
- A Final Point
Chapter 16: Putting it All Together: The Developing Child
- Transitions, Consolidations, and Systems
- From Birth to 18 Months
- The Preschool Years
- The Elementary School Years
- Adolescence
- Returning to Some Basic Questions
- Individual Difference
- A Final Point: The Joy of Development