
1620 Pilgrims land at Plymouth Rock.
1741 First magazine in America is published
1776 Revolutionary War
1830s The penny press becomes first truly mass medium 1861-1865 American Civil War 1880 Marx introduces survey techniques in a study of French workers 1892 Thomas Edison develops the Kinetoscope 1915 The Birth of a Nation marks start of modern movie industry
1914-1918 World War I
1927 Laswell publishes Propaganda Techniques in the World War
1920 KDKA in Pittsburgh gets first commercial radio license. 1929-1932 Payne Studies examine movies' impact on children
1930s-1940s Professional pollsters develop survey techniques
1930s The Great Depression
1939 TV is demonstrated at New York World's Fair
1942-1945 Hovland studies attitude change for US Army
1948 Lazarsfeld, Berelson, and Gaudet publish The People's Choice
1939-1945 World War II
1949 First commercial electronic computer is produced
1950 White publishes first gatekeeping study
1954 Berelson, Lazarsfeld, and McPhee publish Voting
1955 Breed published "Social Control in the Newsroom"
1959 Katz suggests the uses and gratification line of research
Early 1950s Rock 'n' roll begins 1970 Tichenor, Donohue, and Olien publish knowledge gap research
1971 Surgeon General issues report on TV violence's impact
1970s Carey revives community orientation of American cultural studies
1972 McCombs and Shaw begin agenda-setting research
1973 Noelle-Neumann hypothesizes the spiral of silence
  1980s CD-ROM invented
1981 IBM manufactures its first PC
1996 Telecommunications Act