
1.
1. Social work as a profession is of a steady size. Although some positions are being eliminated, just as many are being created.
FALSE
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, social work is one of the most rapidly growing of all professions. Each year, many more social work jobs are created. The net increase between now and 2005 is likely to be about 25 percent.
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2.
2. People who pursue social work careers should plan on being happy but poor all their lives.
FALSE
although social work jobs are not the highest paying in the United States, they are solidly in the middle. Beginning social workers can expect to earn over $20,000 per year with bachelor's degrees, and over $30,000 per year with master's degrees. Many social workers earn over $100,000 per year after several years of experience and work in a field that is relatively high paying, such as social administration. Of course, social workers do not ordinarily have the ability to earn extremely large amounts of money through business efforts, as some entrepreneurs may. However, social work salaries are comparable to those of professionals in similar fields.
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3.
3. According to some surveys, the highest paid social workers are those who work for the federal government and in the U.S. military.
TRUE
A survey of National Association of Social Workers members shows that social workers who are employed by the federal government and the military are the highest paid in the profession.
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4.
4. Social work is one of the smallest professions in the United States.
FALSE
Actually, there are over one half million people who are called social workers by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. That number is expected to grow by another 100,000 by 2000. There are also hundreds of other people in fields such as human services work, who are also often social workers.
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5.
5. Computers have changed social work.
TRUE
Social work agencies almost all use computers to keep their records, plan their work with clients, and, in some instances, to conduct interviews through automated systems. Computer literacy is an important qualification for social work students.
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6.
6. Not all counselors are social workers, but many social workers are counselors.
TRUE
Social workers all learn some principles of counseling or direct practice with individuals, families, groups,and couples. Many social workers qualify for membership in counseling and therapy organizations such as the American Association of Marriage and Family Therapy.
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7.
7. Although social work is an enjoyable and rewarding profession, those that become social workers should expect to live at very low levels because social work salaries are extremely low compared to fields such as teaching, law enforcement, and psychology.
FALSE
Social work salaries are solidly in the middle range of payment for those who work with people. Sometimes they are lower and sometimes higher but social work salaries are competitive with the salaries in similar kinds of work for people with similar credentials and educations.
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8.
8. Social welfare history can be traced for at least four hundred years. Probably, social welfare services have existed for as long as human society.
TRUE
The 1601 Elizabethan Poor Laws are clear forerunners of modern-day social welfare programs. However, traces of much earlier social welfare programs can be found in the history of England and most other nations and societies. Social welfare is a natural outgrowth of human society.
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9.
9. Social workers who prepare for careers in the United States should plan on spending those careers in this country and, probably, in the states were they are educated.
FALSE
In fact, social workers are highly mobile. Those who graduate from social work schools in one state often have careers in several different states. Many social workers also establish international careers and work in the Peace Corps, the United Nations, and other international endeavors.
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10.
10. Although there are many social work professional associations representing varied special interests and activities, the National Association of Social Workers is by far the largest and most comprehensive of the professional groups.
TRUE
NASW had some 150,000 members in 1996. No other professional social work organization is so large.
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11.
11. It is a contradiction for a social worker to be a political conservative.
FASLE
Social workers believe in helping people overcome their problems. However, there are many ways to do so and conservative political thinkers propose ways that are different than liberal thinkers. However, all kinds of solutions to several problems can work and, therefore, social work is not identified with any political party or ideology, as a profession.
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12.
12. It is not important for American social workers to learn foreign languages.
FALSE
Many social work clients speak Spanish, French, and various Asian languages. A social worker who can use languages other than English may be qualified for more specialized employment than other social workers might be.
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13.
13. American social workers should plan to spend their careers in the United States.
FALSE
Although most American educated social workers spend the bulk of their careers in the practice of social work in the United States, there are large numbers of international opportunities with organizations such as the United Nations, Peace Corps, and the U.S. Agency for National Development.
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14.
14. African-American and Hispanic social workers appear to have higher median salaries than white social workers.
TRUE
Some surveys show that minority social workers have higher earnings than white social workers. However, their numbers are small and the figures may not be accurate.
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15.
15. A portable retirement program is one that can be taken to another job and continued without interruption. Generally portable retirement plans are preferable to those that are not portable.
TRUE
If one can continue in a retirement plan over a long career, the benefits will build up and the worker will not have to start out as a new participant in the plan. A portable retirement plan is a great advantage in agency employment. It can be taken from job to job in some circumstances. Since most social workers change jobs several times during their careers, a portable plan is advantageous.
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16.
16. Most social workers are employed by one agency throughout their careers.
FALSE
Most social workers usually change jobs at least once or twice--and many more often than that--during their social work careers.
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17.
17. Social workers pay into and benefit from Social Security in the same way as any other employee in the United States.
TRUE
Almost all social agencies have Social Security coverage for their employees and pay the employer portion at the same rate as employers in business and industry.
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18.
18. Social Security is the cornerstone of a sound retirement plan but most people also need a private retirement plan, savings, an individual retirement account, or something else of the sort that can supplement the Social Security payment.
TRUE
Although it provides the basis for retirement, Social Security is often insufficient to provide enough income for a retired worker to continue his or her standard of living.
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19.
19. Professional liability insurance of some kind is important for all social workers to have.
TRUE
Professional liability insurance provides legal representation and help in paying damages, if one is sued for professionally improper work or behavior. Some kind of coverage--malpractice insurance, liability coverage with one's automobile or homeowner's policy, or some other kind of support, are all important for a social worker in any field of practice.
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20.
20. For many social workers, the important part of the job is organizing people to solve larger social problems.
TRUE
Grassroots organizing is often an important role for social workers, especially those who are working for social improvement. Helping people organize to help themselves is part of the basic tradition of social work.
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